The first chapter of Eaarth by Bill McKibben is centered on his purpose for naming his book Eaarth. While it is mostly accepted that the science behind global warming is legitimate, the main argument against immediate action is that there are more pressing issues at hand and that global warming is something to prepare for in the future. McKibben repeatedly brings up the idea of it being the grandchildren's problem, and not the present problem. The scary idea that as of now, even making changes would not undo the damage done to the earth. We are living on a new planet.
“Business as usual” is the concept of people continuing to do what they want without making changes to their carbon footprint. This is what McKibben argues is the cause of this sudden jump in estimated predictions over the global warming threat. On the IPCC website , they show their baseline scenario concepts for the what if scenario surrounding a change in emissions. we’re still fairly high up on that chart, which inspires dread in all who look at it.
McKibben points out multiple instances where this is already becoming a reality, such as third world countries having to struggle even more to reach vital resources such as water. Women in Bangladesh for instance are forced to spend even more of their time to devote to looking for water. Page 28 of a georgetown article titled “Women and Climate Change”, tells stories of increased chances of abduction and rape that awaits these women and children as they venture out to find more resources. This would further increase in areas with conflict such as the Democratic Republic of the Kongo. This is just one of the many things that can cause further suffering across if climate change is not addressed, and may be a horrific future for all countries if a scarcity of resources leads to worldwide conflict
McKibben does intend to give out solutions to help protect the core of our society and civilization, the only question is, will people be willing to sacrifice what is necessary to do that? The business as usual idea is what got us to this point, and it needs to be abandoned.